In this tutorial we will make a "Notes App" using SQLite and Kotlin.
It will contain following features.
✓Enter Data
✓Retrieve Data in ListView
✓Update/Edit Data
✓Delete Data
✓Search Data
✓Copy Data
✓Share Data
It will contain following features.
✓Enter Data
✓Retrieve Data in ListView
✓Update/Edit Data
✓Delete Data
✓Search Data
✓Copy Data
✓Share Data
Step 01: Create a new Project or open new project
Step 02: Create layout resource file under res>layout folder
Step 03: Create new "Android Resource Directory" by clicking "res>New>Android Resource Directory" , choose sajian from Resource type
Step 04: Create menu_main.xml by clicking "menu>New>Menu resource file"
Step 05: Create empty Activity name it as "AddNoteActivity.kt"
Step 06: Create Class Note.kt
Step 07: Create Class DbManager.kt
Step 08: Source Code
build.gradle(module:App)
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'android {compileSdkVersion 27defaultConfig {applicationId "com.blogspot.atifsoftwares.sqlitecrud_notesapp_kotlin"minSdkVersion 16targetSdkVersion 27versionCode 1versionName "1.0"testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"}buildTypes {release {minifyEnabled falseproguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt') , 'proguard-rules.pro'}}}dependencies {implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs' , include: ['*.jar'])implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version"implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.1.1'implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.0'testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'}
menu_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"> <item android:id="@+id/action_settings" android:title="settings" /> <item android:id="@+id/app_bar_search" android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_search" android:title="Search" app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView" app:showAsAction="always" /> <item android:id="@+id/addNote" android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_add" android:title="Add Nore" app:showAsAction="always" /> </menu> |
colors.xml
row.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><resources><color name="colorPrimary">#0488d1</color><color name="colorPrimaryDark">#0477bd</color><color name="colorAccent">#0488d1</color><color name="gray">#e8e8e8</color><color name="white">#fff</color><color name="black">#000</color></resources>
row.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/white"app:cardCornerRadius="3dp"app:cardElevation="3dp"app:cardUseCompatPadding="true"><LinearLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_margin="5dp"android:gravity="end|bottom"android:orientation="vertical"><TextViewandroid:id="@+id/titleTv"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="Title"android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"android:textSize="22sp"android:textStyle="bold" /><TextViewandroid:id="@+id/descTv"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="There may be a very long description of the note"android:textSize="18sp" /><Viewandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="1dp"android:layout_marginBottom="3dp"android:layout_marginTop="2dp"android:background="@color/colorPrimaryDark" /><LinearLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:gravity="end"android:orientation="horizontal"><ImageButtonandroid:id="@+id/deleteBtn"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"android:layout_marginRight="5dp"android:background="@null"android:src="@drawable/ic_action_delete" /><ImageButtonandroid:id="@+id/editBtn"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"android:layout_marginRight="5dp"android:background="@null"android:src="@drawable/ic_action_edit" /><ImageButtonandroid:id="@+id/copyBtn"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"android:layout_marginRight="5dp"android:background="@null"android:src="@drawable/ic_action_copy" /><ImageButtonandroid:id="@+id/shareBtn"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"android:layout_marginRight="5dp"android:background="@null"android:src="@drawable/ic_action_share" /></LinearLayout></LinearLayout></android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
Note.kt
package com.blogspot.atifsoftwares.sqlitecrud_notesapp_kotlinclass Note(nodeID: Int , nodeName: String , nodeDes: String) {var nodeID: Int? = nodeIDvar nodeName: String? = nodeNamevar nodeDes: String? = nodeDes}
DbManager.kt
package com.blogspot.atifsoftwares.sqlitecrud_notesapp_kotlinimport android.app.DownloadManagerimport android.content.ContentValuesimport android.content.Contextimport android.database.Cursorimport android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabaseimport android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelperimport android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQueryBuilderimport android.widget.Toastclass DbManager {//database namevar dbName = "MyNotes"//table namevar dbTable = "Notes"//columnsvar colID = "ID"var colTitle = "Title"var colDes = "Description"//database versionvar dbVersion = 1//CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS MyNotes (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY ,title TEXT , Description TEXT);"val sqlCreateTable = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + dbTable + " (" + colID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY ," + colTitle + " TEXT , " + colDes + " TEXT);"var sqlDB: SQLiteDatabase? = nullconstructor(context: Context) {var db = DatabaseHelperNotes(context)sqlDB = db.writableDatabase}inner class DatabaseHelperNotes : SQLiteOpenHelper {var context: Context? = nullconstructor(context: Context) : super(context , dbName , null , dbVersion) {this.context = context}override fun onCreate(db: SQLiteDatabase?) {db!!.execSQL(sqlCreateTable)Toast.makeText(this.context , "database created..." , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()}override fun onUpgrade(db: SQLiteDatabase? , oldVersion: Int , newVersion: Int) {db!!.execSQL("Drop table if Exists" + dbTable)}}fun insert(values: ContentValues): Long {val ID = sqlDB!!.insert(dbTable , "" , values)return ID}fun Query(projection: Array<String> , selection: String , selectionArgs: Array<String> , sorOrder: String): Cursor {val qb = SQLiteQueryBuilder();qb.tables = dbTableval cursor = qb.query(sqlDB , projection , selection , selectionArgs , null , null , sorOrder)return cursor}fun delete(selection: String , selectionArgs: Array<String>): Int {val count = sqlDB!!.delete(dbTable , selection , selectionArgs)return count}fun update(values: ContentValues , selection: String , selectionArgs: Array<String>): Int {val count = sqlDB!!.update(dbTable , values , selection , selectionArgs)return count}}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:background="@color/gray"android:orientation="vertical"tools:context=".MainActivity"><!--Display list of notes from SQLite/database--><ListViewandroid:id="@+id/notesLv"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:divider="@null"android:dividerHeight="1dp" /></LinearLayout>
MainActivity.kt
package com.blogspot.atifsoftwares.sqlitecrud_notesapp_kotlinimport android.app.SearchManagerimport android.content.Contextimport android.content.Intentimport android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivityimport android.os.Bundleimport android.support.v7.widget.SearchViewimport android.text.ClipboardManagerimport android.view.Menuimport android.view.MenuItemimport android.view.Viewimport android.view.ViewGroupimport android.widget.BaseAdapterimport android.widget.Toastimport kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.row.*import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.row.view.*class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {var listNotes = ArrayList<Note>()override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)//Load from DBLoadQuery("%")}override fun onResume() {super.onResume()LoadQuery("%")}private fun LoadQuery(title: String) {var dbManager = DbManager(this)val projections = arrayOf("ID" , "Title" , "Description")val selectionArgs = arrayOf(title)val cursor = dbManager.Query(projections , "Title like ?" , selectionArgs , "Title")listNotes.clear()if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {do {val ID = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("ID"))val Title = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Title"))val Description = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("Description"))listNotes.add(Note(ID , Title , Description))} while (cursor.moveToNext())}//adaptervar myNotesAdapter = MyNotesAdapter(this , listNotes)//set adapternotesLv.adapter = myNotesAdapter//get total number of tasks from ListViewval total = notesLv.count//actionbarval mActionBar = supportActionBarif (mActionBar != null) {//set to actionbar as subtitle of actionbarmActionBar.subtitle = "You have $total note(s) in list..."}}override fun onCreateOptionsMenu(menu: Menu?): Boolean {menuInflater.inflate(R.menu.main_menu , menu)//searchViewval sv: SearchView = menu!!.findItem(R.id.app_bar_search).actionView as SearchViewval sm = getSystemService(Context.SEARCH_SERVICE) as SearchManagersv.setSearchableInfo(sm.getSearchableInfo(componentName))sv.setOnQueryTextListener(object : SearchView.OnQueryTextListener {override fun onQueryTextSubmit(query: String?): Boolean {LoadQuery("%" + query + "%")return false}override fun onQueryTextChange(newText: String?): Boolean {LoadQuery("%" + newText + "%")return false}});return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu)}override fun onOptionsItemSelected(item: MenuItem?): Boolean {if (item != null) {when (item.itemId) {R.id.addNote -> {startActivity(Intent(this , AddNoteActivity::class.java))}R.id.action_settings -> {Toast.makeText(this , "Settings" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()}}}return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item)}inner class MyNotesAdapter : BaseAdapter {var listNotesAdapter = ArrayList<Note>()var context: Context? = nullconstructor(context: Context , listNotesAdapter: ArrayList<Note>) : super() {this.listNotesAdapter = listNotesAdapterthis.context = context}override fun getView(position: Int , convertView: View? , parent: ViewGroup?): View {//inflate layout row.xmlvar myView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.row , null)val myNote = listNotesAdapter[position]myView.titleTv.text = myNote.nodeNamemyView.descTv.text = myNote.nodeDes//delete button clickmyView.deleteBtn.setOnClickListener {var dbManager = DbManager(this.context!!)val selectionArgs = arrayOf(myNote.nodeID.toString())dbManager.delete("ID=?" , selectionArgs)LoadQuery("%")}//edit//update button clickmyView.editBtn.setOnClickListener {GoToUpdateFun(myNote)}//copy btn clickmyView.copyBtn.setOnClickListener {//get titleval title = myView.titleTv.text.toString()//get descriptionval desc = myView.descTv.text.toString()//concatinateval s = title + "\n" + descval cb = getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE) as ClipboardManagercb.text = s // add to clipboardToast.makeText(this@MainActivity , "Copied..." , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()}//share btn clickmyView.shareBtn.setOnClickListener {//get titleval title = myView.titleTv.text.toString()//get descriptionval desc = myView.descTv.text.toString()//concatenateval s = title + "\n" + desc//share intentval shareIntent = Intent()shareIntent.action = Intent.ACTION_SENDshareIntent.type = "text/plain"shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT , s)startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent , s))}return myView}override fun getItem(position: Int): Any {return listNotesAdapter[position]}override fun getItemId(position: Int): Long {return position.toLong()}override fun getCount(): Int {return listNotesAdapter.size}}private fun GoToUpdateFun(myNote: Note) {var intent = Intent(this , AddNoteActivity::class.java)intent.putExtra("ID" , myNote.nodeID) //put idintent.putExtra("name" , myNote.nodeName) //ut nameintent.putExtra("des" , myNote.nodeDes) //put descriptionstartActivity(intent) //start activity}}
activity_add_note.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"tools:context=".AddNoteActivity"><LinearLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:orientation="vertical"><android.support.v7.widget.CardViewandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_margin="5dp"app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/white"app:cardCornerRadius="3dp"app:cardElevation="3dp"><LinearLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:orientation="vertical"><EditTextandroid:id="@+id/titleEt"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:background="@null"android:hint="Enter Title"android:padding="10dp"android:singleLine="true"android:textStyle="bold" /><EditTextandroid:id="@+id/descEt"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:background="@null"android:gravity="top"android:hint="Enter description..."android:minHeight="100dp"android:padding="10dp" /></LinearLayout></android.support.v7.widget.CardView><Buttonandroid:id="@+id/addBtn"style="@style/Base.Widget.AppCompat.Button.Colored"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_gravity="end"android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"android:layout_marginRight="5dp"android:onClick="addFunc"android:text="Add" /></LinearLayout></ScrollView>
AddNoteActivity.kt
package com.blogspot.atifsoftwares.sqlitecrud_notesapp_kotlinimport android.content.ContentValuesimport android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivityimport android.os.Bundleimport android.view.Viewimport android.widget.Toastimport kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_add_note.*class AddNoteActivity : AppCompatActivity() {val dbTable = "Notes"var id = 0override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)setContentView(R.layout.activity_add_note)try {val bundle:Bundle = intent.extrasid = bundle.getInt("ID" , 0)if (id!=0){titleEt.setText(bundle.getString("name"))descEt.setText(bundle.getString("des"))}}catch (ex:Exception){}}fun addFunc(view:View){var dbManager = DbManager(this)var values = ContentValues()values.put("Title" , titleEt.text.toString())values.put("Description" , descEt.text.toString())if (id ==0){val ID = dbManager.insert(values)if (ID>0){Toast.makeText(this , "Note is added" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()finish()}else{Toast.makeText(this , "Error adding note..." , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()}}else{var selectionArgs = arrayOf(id.toString())val ID = dbManager.update(values , "ID=?" , selectionArgs)if (ID>0){Toast.makeText(this , "Note is added" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()finish()}else{Toast.makeText(this , "Error adding note..." , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()}}}}
Step 09: Run Project
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