Using Basic Activity (Java) - Android Studio

In this tutorial we will learn how to use/create/add Basic Activity. We will use Java Language.

Step 1: Create a New Project select "Basic Activity" OR Open Project & add Basic Activity File>New>Activity>Basic Activity

Step 2: Done , your code will look like

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"tools:context=".MainActivity"><android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"><android.support.v7.widget.Toolbarandroid:id="@+id/toolbar"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" /></android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout><include layout="@layout/content_main" /><android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButtonandroid:id="@+id/fab"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_dialog_email" /></android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

content_main.xml(res>layout   mostly handle UI)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"tools:context=".MainActivity"tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main"><TextViewandroid:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="Hello World!"app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" /></android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

menu_main.xml(res>menu>menu_main.xml   actionbar sajian items)

<menu

 xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

 xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 

 tools:context="com.blogspot.devofandroid.myapplication.MainActivity">

  <item

android:id="@+id/action_settings"

android:orderInCategory="100"

android:title="@string/action_settings"

app:showAsAction="never" />

</menu>

MainActivity.java

package com.blogspot.devofandroid.myapplication;import android.os.Bundle;import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;import android.view.View;import android.view.Menu;import android.view.MenuItem;public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);setSupportActionBar(toolbar);FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {@Overridepublic void onClick(View view) {Snackbar.make(view , "Replace with your own action" , Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).setAction("Action" , null).show();}});}@Overridepublic boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action kafe if it is present.getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main , menu);return true;}@Overridepublic boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {// Handle action kafe item clicks here. The action kafe will// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button , so long// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.int id = item.getItemId();//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatementif (id == R.id.action_settings) {return true;}return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);}}

Step 3: Run Project

Output